During which phase of the physical therapy process is patient evaluation conducted?

The correct answer is during the examination phase, as this is the stage when the physical therapist collects comprehensive information about the patient. This evaluation process typically includes obtaining the patient's medical history, performing a physical examination, and assessing functional abilities. The aim is to understand the patient's condition thoroughly, identify problems, and formulate a diagnosis that will guide the subsequent steps in the patient's care.

During the examination phase, the therapist gathers data that will inform clinical decision-making and create a tailored treatment plan. This is crucial for establishing baseline measures and setting realistic goals for the patient’s rehabilitation.

In contrast, the treatment phase focuses on implementing the established plan and providing therapeutic interventions based on the evaluation. The discharge phase deals with assessing patient progress and outcomes at the end of treatment, while the planning phase involves developing a strategy based on the evaluation findings after the data has been collected, rather than conducting the evaluation itself. Thus, the examination phase is where the essential evaluation of the patient’s condition takes place.